PROFESSIONAL REFERENCE CENTRE

Choose the right tool before you order

Practical guides, reference charts and selection advice to confirm dimensions, materials and applications.

11 technical guides
THREADING Tap drill size guide for machine tapping Find the recommended drill diameter before tapping and reduce the risk of damaged or weak threads. Open guide THREADING Metric tap diameter and pitch guide Quickly compare metric diameters, thread pitches and their corresponding tap-drill selections. Open guide EXTRACTION Left-hand tools for broken fasteners Learn when a left-hand drill can help and how to prepare for a cleaner fastener-removal job. Open guide EXTRACTION Screw extractor buying guide Choose the appropriate extractor style and size for the fastener, available access and break condition. Open guide DRILLING HSS vs cobalt drill bits for steel Compare heat resistance, tool life and the best applications for each drill-bit material. Open guide MAG DRILLING How to choose an annular cutter Confirm cutting depth, diameter, geometry and magnetic-drill compatibility before ordering. Open guide MAG DRILLING Magnetic drill parts buying guide Identify the components, accessories and replacement parts that fit your magnetic-drilling equipment. Open guide HOLE FINISHING Precision reamers buying guide Compare reamer styles for hole enlargement, alignment and accurate final sizing. Open guide TURNING Cutting tool bits for lathe work Select the tool material and geometry suited to common turning and profiling operations. Open guide FABRICATION Cutting tools for steel fabrication Explore the tool families used to drill, enlarge, countersink and prepare steel components. Open guide MASONRY Concrete and masonry tool-set guide Compare tool sets by work material, required diameter and jobsite application. Open guide

Why a Mag Drill Arbor Wears Prematurely

Arbor wear is often caused by runout, poor fit, side loading, chips in the interface or a worn pilot system.

Why a Mag Drill Arbor Wears Prematurely

Arbor wear is often caused by runout, poor fit, side loading, chips in the interface or a worn pilot system.

Why a Magnetic Drill Loses Holding Power

Magnetic holding power depends on clean contact, adequate steel thickness, a flat base and a sound magnet system.

Why an Annular Cutter Slug Gets Stuck

Slug retention can come from a bent pilot, insufficient ejection space, chips packed in the cut or cutter misalignment.

Why an Annular Cutter Stops Cutting

A dull cutter, incorrect shank, insufficient lubricant, poor magnet contact or wrong speed can stop an annular cutter from cutting efficiently.

Why Chips Pack in a Tap

Chip packing depends on hole type, tap geometry, material, depth and lubrication.

Why an Annular Cutter Slips in the Arbor

Slipping can be caused by the wrong shank, loose set screws, contamination or a worn arbor.

Why Drill Bits Break in Stainless Steel

Stainless steel can work harden when the tool rubs, dwells or loses its edge.

Why a Tap Drill Hole Is Not Straight

Taps follow the drilled hole, so poor entry alignment or workholding creates a crooked thread.

Why a Drilled Hole Has a Rough Finish

A rough hole may come from a dull edge, vibration, poor chip evacuation or an unsuitable geometry.

Why a Rebar Cutter Jams

Jamming can result from misalignment, oversized rebar, a damaged cutter or packed debris.

Why a Floor Scraper Leaves Material Behind

The wrong shank, worn edge, shallow angle or unsuitable hammer setting can reduce scraping performance.

Why a Lathe Turning Tool Chatters

Lathe chatter is affected by tool height, overhang, workholding, geometry and cutting conditions.

Why Circular Saw Blade Teeth Break

Tooth breakage can result from impact, wrong blade application, loose workholding or excessive feed.